Peningkatan Keterampilan Bertanya Siswa melalui Pendekatan Problem-Solving

Keywords: questioning skills, approach, problem-solving, counseling efforts

Abstract

This study aims to describe the difference in the improvement of students' questioning skills between the group that participated in content mastery services using a problem-solving approach and the group that participated in content mastery services using the lecture method. The research used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental research type and a non-equivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The research subjects consisted of 40 students from the Department of Guidance and Counseling at Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, consisting of 20 students in the experimental group and 20 students in the control group. Subjects were selected using a purposive sampling technique based on predetermined questioning skill criteria. Data were collected using a questioning skills questionnaire with a four-choice Likert scale. The experimental group received content mastery services using a problem-solving approach, while the control group received content mastery services using the lecture method. The results of the descriptive analysis showed that after treatment, 45% of students in the experimental group were in the very skilled category, 50% were in the skilled category, and 5% were in the moderately skilled category. In the control group, 60% of students were in the skilled category and 40% were in the moderately skilled category. No students in the control group reached the very skilled category. Thus, descriptively, content mastery services using a problem-solving approach show better results than the lecture method in improving students' questioning skills.

References

Arif, A. (2002). Pengantar Ilmu dan Metodologi Pendidikan. Ciputat Pers.
Asril, Z. (2010). Micro teaching. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Brown, M., & Ralph, S. (1992). Towards the identification of stress in teachers. Research in Education, 48(1), 103–110. https://doi.org/10.1177/003452379204800110
Djamarah, S. B., & Zain, A. (2002). Strategi Belajar Mengajar. Rineka Cipta.
Irianto, H. A. (2019). Statistik Konsep Dasar; Aplikasi, dan Pengembangannya.
Kartini, K., Nyoman Sridana, Muh. Turmuzi, & Baidowi, B. (2022). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Solving Terhadap Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa SMP. Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application, 2(1), 226–232. https://doi.org/10.29303/griya.v2i1.147
Poerwadarminta, W. J. S. (1984). Kamus Besar Umum Bahasa Indonesia. Balai Pustaka.
Prayitno. (2012). Jenis Layanan dan Kegiatan Pendukung Konseling. Universitas Negeri Padang.
Sardiman, A. M. (2010). Interaksi dan Motivasi Belajar Mengajar. Rajawali Pers.
Siregar, I. K. (2018). Efektivitas Layanan Informasi menggunakan Pendekatan Saintifik untuk meningkatkan Keterampilan Bertanya Siswa. Biblio Couns : Jurnal Kajian Konseling Dan Pendidikan, 1(3), 97–104. https://doi.org/10.30596/bibliocouns.v1i3.2246
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Suharyat, Y., Winiasri, L., Santosa, T. A., Rahman, A., & Marzuki, K. (2023). Meta-analysis Study: Effect of Problem Solving Learning Model on Problem Solving Ability in Students’ Science Learning SMP-SMA. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(9), 721–728. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.2791
Syaripuddin, M. M. (2019). Sukses Mengajar Di Abad 21:(Keterampilan Dasar Mengajar Dan Pendekatan Pembelajaran K13). Uwais Inspirasi Indonesia.
Syazali, M., & Nursaptini, N. (2022). Observasi keterampilan bertanya mahasiswa melalui implementasi Student Questioning Card (SQC). Jurnal Pembangunan Pendidikan: Fondasi Dan Aplikasi, 9(2), 82–89. https://doi.org/10.21831/jppfa.v9i2.46306
Yusmanah, Kresnadi, H., & Marli, S. (2013). Peningkatan Keterampilan Bertanya dengan menggunakan Metode Penemuan Terbimbing dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa, 2(1). https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/jpdpb/article/view/693
Published
2026-08-10
How to Cite
Putri, S. R., & Siregar, I. K. (2026). Peningkatan Keterampilan Bertanya Siswa melalui Pendekatan Problem-Solving. JAMBURA Guidance and Counseling Journal, 7(1), 103-112. https://doi.org/10.37411/jgcj.v7i1.5012